Abstract

Seaports are crucial for facilitating maritime trade and integrating countries into the global economy. Understanding port business dynamics, including trade and the impact on bunker energy demand, is essential for a nation’s competitiveness. Saudi Arabia’s ports are strategically situated at an advantageous location that connects Asia, Africa, and Europe. 

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Alwosheel, Abdulrahman
Transportation and Infrastructure
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Anwar, Ahm Mehbub
Transport and Infrastructure
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