• Focus Area Models, Data and Tools Models, Data and Tools
  • Type KAPSARC journal article
  • Date 19 October 2017
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Abstract

In this article, we briefly introduce the reader to the KAPSARC Toolkit for Behavioral Analysis (KTAB). KTAB is a toolkit for building models of collective decision-making processes (CDMP), and simulating them. KTAB is being developed by the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center to meet the need for widely available, state-of-the-art, supported, transparent, and open-source software that facilitates the modeling and analysis of CDMPs. We summarize insights from two case studies modeled with KTAB, in which important policy questions in the Arab Gulf region were modeled using two different forms of CDMP models. We document the two forms of quantitative CDMP models used, both based on the informal exertion of influence. This is an important set of models, because actual votes cast in many situations are ultimately the result of prior informal negotiation. The Spatial Model of Politics is a powerful tool for the political analyst modeling policy questions which can be represented as a multidimensional continuous spectrum. However, not all policy questions can be represented in this manner. The Probabilistic Condorcet Election is a second, and completely general, form of CDMP model that imposes almost no structure on the problem analyzed. © 2017 Association for Computing Machinery.

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049414085&doi=10.1145%2f3145574.3145589&partnerID=40&md5=506a9eda198046618a65e5945127e139

ACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Authors

Andrew Howe

Andrew Howe

Research Fellow Andrew Howe is a research fellow in KAPSARC’s Policy and Decision Science program. He is a seasoned quantitative modeler with…

Andrew Howe is a research fellow in KAPSARC's Policy and Decision Science program. He is a seasoned quantitative modeler with expertise in the application of mathematics, statistics, and computer science to diverse practical problems in a variety of industries. Andrew’s experience in the energy sector spans both electric utilities and upstream oil and gas, and he is a certified energy risk professional. His current research interests at KAPSARC center around quantitative modeling of collective decision-making processes and big data machine learning for the utilities sector. In addition, Andrew is an active researcher in machine learning, having developed novel algorithms for topics including clustering, classification, simulation, and optimization.

Brian Efird

Brian Efird

Director of Strategic Partnerships Brian Efird is the Director for Strategic Partnerships at KAPSARC. His responsibilities include planning and oversight of KAPSARC’s global outreach…

Brian Efird is the Director for Strategic Partnerships at KAPSARC. His responsibilities include planning and oversight of KAPSARC’s global outreach and engagement, as well as forging multiparty collaborations that conceptualize and facilitate high impact, applied research projects in the areas of energy economics, policy, and sustainability. He previously served as the Program Director for Policy and Decision Science, managing a team of researchers that covered a global program of work focused on the nexus between geopolitics, domestic and local politics, energy, and climate change. This included multi-disciplinary analysis of the geopolitics of energy and the environment, quantitative models of collective decision-making processes (CDMPs), geospatial information system (GIS) applications to energy economics and energy policy, and the impact of political phenomena on global energy markets.

Dr. Efird was previously a Senior Research Fellow at the National Defense University in Washington, D.C.; a consultant on defense and international security matters in Washington; and a consultant applying quantitative models to support corporate, investment banking, and legal negotiations in New York. He received a Ph.D. in Political Science and M.A. in International Studies from Claremont Graduate University.

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