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      Lessons from Gulf Cooperation Council Countries’ Participation in the Clean Development Mechanism
      Climate Change Policies and Governance

      Lessons from Gulf Cooperation Council Countries’ Participation in the Clean Development Mechanism

      Mari Luomi, Thomas Bosse, Zlata Sergeeva

      Carrbon markets have rapidly risen on government and corporate agendas in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries as the region gears up to implement the Paris Agreement and pursue ambitious net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emission targets. Governments have expressed interest…

      Mari Luomi Luomi, Mari
      Thomas Bosse Thomas Bosse
      Zlata Sergeeva Sergeeva, Zlata
      06 June 2023
      Projecting Saudi Arabia’s CO2 Dynamic Baselines to 2060: A Multivariate Approach
      Models, Data and Tools

      Projecting Saudi Arabia’s CO2 Dynamic Baselines to 2060: A Multivariate Approach

      Abdulelah Darandary, Anwar Gasim, Lester C. Hunt, Jeyhun Mikayilov

      As a party to the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit the global average temperature rise to below 2 degrees and keep it as close as possible to 1.5 degrees Celsius, Saudi Arabia has submitted its nationally determined contribution (NDC).…

      Abdulelah Darandary Darandary, Abdulelah
      Anwar Gasim Gasim, Anwar
      Lester C. Hunt Hunt, Lester C.
      Jeyhun Mikayilov Mikayilov, Jeyhun
      6 June 2023
      The Dynamic Role of Subsidies in Promoting Global Electric Vehicle Sales
      Future of Transport and Fuel Demand

      The Dynamic Role of Subsidies in Promoting Global Electric Vehicle Sales

      Tamara Sheldon, Rubal Dua

      We offer the most comprehensive analysis to date of global plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) subsidies. We accomplish this by estimating vehicle choice models for 23 countries using 2010–2019 sales data and using counterfactual simulations to assess the cost-effectiveness of PEV…

      Tamara Sheldon Sheldon, Tamara
      Rubal Dua Dua, Rubal
      6 June 2023
      Energy Transition Amid Converging Global Energy Crises
      Climate Change Policies and Governance

      Energy Transition Amid Converging Global Energy Crises

      Fateh Belaïd, Raed Al-Mestneer, Aisha Al-Sarihi

      In this commentary, we provide a discussion of the factors that have led to the ongoing spike in natural gas prices. We then discuss the potential short- and long-term implications for the global energy transition and for users of natural…

      Fateh Belaïd Belaïd, Fateh
      Raed Al-Mestneer Al-Mestneer, Raed
      Aisha Al-Sarihi Al-Sarihi, Aisha
      4 June 2023
      Cost‒Benefit Analysis for Petrochemical Projects
      Productivity and Economic Diversification

      Cost‒Benefit Analysis for Petrochemical Projects

      Philipp Galkin, Dongmei Chen, Colin Ward

      Cost‒benefit analysis (CBA) has been used to assess investment projects for decades with the aim of quantifying their externalities and potential impacts on social welfare. However, the domain where CBA is applied has been primarily limited to direct public financing…

      Philipp Galkin Galkin, Philipp
      Dongmei Chen Chen, Dongmei
      Colin Ward Ward, Colin
      14 May 2023
      Methane Emissions Baseline Forecasts for Saudi Arabia Using the Structural Time Series Model and Autometrics
      Productivity and Economic Diversification

      Methane Emissions Baseline Forecasts for Saudi Arabia Using the Structural Time Series Model and Autometrics

      Anwar Gasim, Lester C. Hunt, Jeyhun Mikayilov

      Reducing methane (CH4) emissions is key to near-term efforts to limit global warming. CH4 is the second most abundant anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) in the atmosphere after carbon dioxide (CO2). The production, transport, and consumption of fossil fuels, in addition…

      Anwar Gasim Gasim, Anwar
      Lester C. Hunt Hunt, Lester C.
      Jeyhun Mikayilov Mikayilov, Jeyhun
      14 May 2023
      Distribution Hosting Capacity Tool
      Electricity Sector Transitions

      Distribution Hosting Capacity Tool

      Khalid Alhadhrami

      Distributed energy resources (DERs) are a critical component of strategies to decarbonize the electricity sector. As the costs of solar panels and electric vehicles decline, distribution systems will host an increasing number of DERs. Successful implementation requires determining the quantity…

      Khalid Alhadhrami Alhadhrami, Khalid
      14 May 2023
      Choosing to Diet: The Impact and Cost-effectiveness of China’s Vehicle Ownership Restrictions
      Future of Transport and Fuel Demand

      Choosing to Diet: The Impact and Cost-effectiveness of China’s Vehicle Ownership Restrictions

      Anthony Liu, Rubal Dua, Wei-min Hu, Arthur Lin Ku

      Can voluntary carbon emission reduction pledges, such as the nationally determined contributions under the Paris Agreement, result in significant emission reductions? According to prominent experts such as Nordhaus (2015), Barrett (2005), and Weitzman (2019), free-riding is unavoidable in cooperative situations…

      Anthony Liu Anthony Liu
      Rubal Dua Dua, Rubal
      Wei-min Hu Wei-min Hu
      Arthur Lin Ku Arthur Lin Ku
      14 May 2023
      KAPSARC Oil Market Outlook (KOMO)
      Future of Global Oil Markets

      KAPSARC Oil Market Outlook (KOMO)

      This quarter’s demand highlights show competition between seasonality and economics in each country, with one factor limiting growth while the other enhances quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) demand to new levels.

      14 May 2023
      Modeling the Distribution and Transshipment of Refined Oil Products
      Evaluation of Public Investment Projects

      Modeling the Distribution and Transshipment of Refined Oil Products

      Walid Matar

      KAPSARC has developed an optimization model to characterize the distribution of oil products after the refining stage. The model ensures that the demand for any group of refined oil products is simultaneously met while minimizing the social costs associated with…

      Walid Matar Matar, Walid
      11 May 2023
      Modeling Factors Affecting the Choice to Use the Proposed Riyadh Metro System
      Future of Transport and Fuel Demand

      Modeling Factors Affecting the Choice to Use the Proposed Riyadh Metro System

      Ahm Mehbub Anwar, Abu Toasin Oakil, Abdelrahman Muhsen, Anvita Arora

      The Riyadh metro system is being implemented as a sustainable transport option that will offer reliable, affordable and comfortable urban mobility. It is important to understand the factors influencing the likelihood that people will use the new metro system. Thus,…

      Ahm Mehbub Anwar Anwar, Ahm Mehbub
      Abu Toasin Oakil Oakil, Abu Toasin
      Abdelrahman Muhsen Muhsen, Abdelrahman
      Anvita Arora Arora, Anvita
      11 May 2023
      Baseline Forecasts of Carbon Dioxide Emissions for Saudi Arabia Using the Structural Time Series Model and Autometrics
      Productivity and Economic Diversification

      Baseline Forecasts of Carbon Dioxide Emissions for Saudi Arabia Using the Structural Time Series Model and Autometrics

      Anwar Gasim, Lester C. Hunt, Jeyhun Mikayilov

      As a party to the Paris Agreement, Saudi Arabia submitted a baseline emissions reduction target as part of its nationally determined contribution. The baseline target rests on the development of a baseline emissions scenario. This is a counterfactual scenario that…

      Anwar Gasim Gasim, Anwar
      Lester C. Hunt Hunt, Lester C.
      Jeyhun Mikayilov Mikayilov, Jeyhun
      11 May 2023
      Advancing the Circular Carbon Economy in Saudi Arabia
      Climate Change Policies and Governance

      Advancing the Circular Carbon Economy in Saudi Arabia

      In May 2022, the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) co-organized an event titled “Advancing the Circular Carbon Economy in Saudi Arabia.” The one-day event, which comprised a high-level…

      10 May 2023
      Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of the Natural Gas Price: Policy Insights from a Macroeconometric Model
      Models, Data and Tools

      Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of the Natural Gas Price: Policy Insights from a Macroeconometric Model

      Fakhri Hasanov, Muhammad Javid, Jeyhun Mikayilov, Rami Shabaneh, Abdulelah Darandary, Ryan Alyamani

      Macroeconomic and sectoral assessment of the energy price reform (EPR) can provide policymakers with useful insights regarding price deregulation options. A key feature of this research that differentiates it from many other studies is its modeling framework. The framework first…

      Fakhri Hasanov Hasanov, Fakhri
      Muhammad Javid Javid, Muhammad
      Jeyhun Mikayilov Mikayilov, Jeyhun
      Rami Shabaneh Shabaneh, Rami
      Abdulelah Darandary Darandary, Abdulelah
      Ryan Alyamani Alyamani, Ryan
      10 May 2023
      Chapter 2: Geopolitics and energy security issues in India

      Chapter 2: Geopolitics and energy security issues in India

      Elgaronline

      This book chapter assesses the issues related to the Indian energy sector through a geopolitical and energy security lens, focusing on the energy access and economic drivers that have helped shape these lenses historically and their impact on the future.…

      Jitendra Roychoudhury

      2023
      The Rebound Effect in Residential Energy Demand: The Case of Saudi Arabia
      Productivity and Economic Diversification

      The Rebound Effect in Residential Energy Demand: The Case of Saudi Arabia

      Mohammad Aldubyan, Fateh Belaïd, Anwar Gasim

      A Bird’s-Eye View of the Rebound Effect Although the rebound effect phenomenon has sparked heightened policy and academic debate in recent years, the topic is not new. The concept of rebound – and its extreme form, “backfire”, where energy efficiency…

      Mohammad Aldubyan Aldubyan, Mohammad
      Fateh Belaïd Belaïd, Fateh
      Anwar Gasim Gasim, Anwar
      8 May 2023