Waste-to-Hydrogen Techno-Economic Assessment and Emission Reduction Potential in Saudi Arabia Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Amro Elshurafa Waste-to-hydrogen (WTH) presents an enormous untapped potential to achieve climate change objectives for many countries by transitioning from high CO2 emission waste disposal techniques to producing clean fuel such as green hydrogen. Additionally, WTH can be incorporated with carbon capture… Adnan Hayat, Muhammad Elshurafa, Amro
Technoeconomic Assessment and Carbon Dioxide Removal Potential for the Global Pulp and Paper Industry Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Amro Elshurafa The pulp and paper industry is the fourth largest industrial energy user globally and presents significant carbon removal potential as a large portion of emissions from this industry are biogenic. The decarbonization potential of this industry has been discussed in… Adnan Hayat, Muhammad Elshurafa, Amro
The Economics of Offshore Wind-Based Hydrogen Production in Saudi Arabia Ahmed Al-Balawi, Shahid Hasan, Amro Elshurafa Offshore hydrogen production from offshore wind energy is gaining global attention as an appealing solution for scaling up green hydrogen production. The technoeconomic feasibility of integrating offshore wind into hydrogen production has been explored in various regions, but no comprehensive… Ahmed Al-Balawi Hasan, Shahid Elshurafa, Amro
Strategic Priorities and Cost Considerations for Decarbonizing Electricity Generation Using CCS and Nuclear Energy Science Direct Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Shahid Hasan, Amro Elshurafa
Electricity Sector Transitions Strategic Priorities and Cost Considerations for Decarbonizing Electricity Generation Using CCS and Nuclear Energy Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Shahid Hasan, Amro Elshurafa This paper investigates the economics of deploying carbon capture and storage (CCS) on gas-fired power plants while covering its entire value chain, i.e., carbon capture, transport, and storage, and conducting a thorough sensitivity scenario analysis. Our analysis shows that adopting… Adnan Hayat, Muhammad Hasan, Shahid Elshurafa, Amro
Finding Opportunity in Economic Power Dispatch: Saving Fuels without Impacting Retail Electricity Prices in Fuel-producing Countries Science Direct Marie Petitet, Frank Felder, Amro Elshurafa
Electricity Sector Transitions Trends in Global Solar Photovoltaic Installation in 2023 Amro Elshurafa In 2023, global solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity increased by a record 407 gigawatts (GW) and brought the total global cumulative installed PV capacity to 1,589 GW at the end of 2023. Elshurafa, Amro
Framework for Leveraging the Digitalization of Power Systems within the Context of Energy Transition Moamar Sayed Mouchaweh, Amro Elshurafa The digitalization of power systems can contribute to a smoother energy transition by, for example, maximizing the use of renewable energy (RE; i.e., minimizing curtailment), peak shaving, and relaxing grid congestion. Collectively, these and other benefits play an important role… Moamar Sayed Mouchaweh Elshurafa, Amro
Electricity Sector Transitions How Can Bilateral Contracts Support Electricity Trade? A Regional Electricity Model Perspective for the GCC Plus Egypt, Jordan, and Iraq Marie Petitet, Benjamin Ricaud, Frank Felder, Amro Elshurafa Cross-border electricity trading in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) can provide cost and environmental benefits. However, for historical reasons, electricity trading has not reached a mature stage in this region. Based on a bespoke economic dispatch model for… Marie Petitet Benjamin Ricaud Felder, Frank Elshurafa, Amro
Which Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) Pathways Can Provide Net-negative Emissions? Science Direct Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Khalid Alhadhrami, Amro Elshurafa
Electricity Sector Transitions Assessment of the Potential of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines in the Red Sea Ahmed Al-Balawi, Nora Nezamuddin, Frank Felder, Abdelrahman Muhsen, Amro Elshurafa Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) have recently gained traction and are being installed in several regions of Europe and Asia. These turbines use the same technology as typical offshore wind turbines but are not directly anchored to the seabed. Instead,… Ahmed Al-Balawi Nezamuddin, Nora Felder, Frank Muhsen, Abdelrahman Elshurafa, Amro
Macroeconomic, Energy, and Emission Effects of Solar PV Deployment at Utility and Distributed Scales in Saudi Arabia Science Direct Amro Elshurafa, Fakhri Hasanov, Lester C. Hunt
Modeling Green Hydrogen Production Using power-to-x: Saudi and German Contexts Science Direct Khalid Alhadhrami, Ahmed Al-Balawi, Shahid Hasan, Amro Elshurafa
Electricity Sector Transitions Revitalizing Relationships for the Clean Energy Souk Jitendra Roychoudhury, Ahmed Al-Balawi, Amro Elshurafa, Marie Petitet The GCC countries have been trading for millennia, and energy transition offers new opportunities to revitalize existing trade relationships and form new partnerships driving growth through innovation. Read More Here Roychoudhury, Jitendra Ahmed Al-Balawi Elshurafa, Amro Marie Petitet
Electricity Sector Transitions Identifying Leaders in Electricity Innovation Networks Using Twitter (X): A Resource for Policymaking Rolando Fuentes, Amro Elshurafa The objective of this study is to map the innovation network in the electricity sector and to identify its pivotal actors to inform policymaking, particularly in Saudi Arabia. This study, which is part of a larger series, aims to identify… Fuentes, Rolando Elshurafa, Amro
The Cost of Green Hydrogen Production in Saudi Arabia and Germany: A Model-Based Approach Khalid Alhadhrami, Ahmed Al-Balawi, Shahid Hasan, Amro Elshurafa With over seventy countries setting net-zero commitments by or around mid-century, low-carbon hydrogen (H2) is expected to play a pivotal role in the decarbonization of the global economy, especially sectors less dependent on electricity, which are often termed as hard-to-abate… Alhadhrami, Khalid Ahmed Al-Balawi Hasan, Shahid Elshurafa, Amro
Finding Opportunity in Economic Dispatch: Saving Fuels Without Impacting Retail Electricity Prices Marie Petitet, Frank Felder, Amro Elshurafa For important domestic public policy reasons, many oil- and natural-gas-producing countries allocate fuels to their electricity sector at administratively set prices that are below fuel opportunity costs. This article shows that dispatching power units based on fuel opportunity costs can… Marie Petitet Felder, Frank Elshurafa, Amro
Trends in Global Solar PV Installation in 2022 Amro Elshurafa We briefly comment on global solar PV installations for 2022, and provide insights on the record-breaking trend that this industry has been witnessing for the past 15 years. Elshurafa, Amro
Electricity Sector Transitions Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Deployment of Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage Pathways (BECCS) Globally Muhammad Adnan Hayat, Khalid Alhadhrami, Amro Elshurafa Countries are exploring various options to achieve net-zero emissions, including bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS), which is the process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide (CO2) from processes that utilize bioenergy to produce heat, electricity or biofuels. However,… Adnan Hayat, Muhammad Alhadhrami, Khalid Elshurafa, Amro
Future of Transport and Fuel Demand How Can the European Energy Crisis Reshape the Power Sector Reform Endeavors of GCC Countries? Marie Petitet, Amro Elshurafa, Frank Felder Energy prices in Europe have been soaring, and policymakers are trying to find solutions to immediately contain the energy prices for end-consumers and to enhance the market design in the longer term. This paper discusses some of the current events… Marie Petitet Elshurafa, Amro Felder, Frank
